Historical Overview
The islands’ human history dates to the Song Dynasty (960–1279 CE), when fishermen established settlements. Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) mariners used the islands as navigation markers. In 1990, Nanji became a provincial nature reserve, later earning UNESCO status for its unique biogeography. Recent conservation efforts (2020s) have expanded eco-tourism infrastructure, including research stations and low-impact trails. Notable events include the 2018 International Marine Conservation Symposium held here.
Structural Layout
The reserve is divided into three core zones:
- Core Conservation Zone: Strictly protected marine and terrestrial areas, including Dashao Beach and Three Disks Peninsula.
- Buffer Zone: Limited human activity, featuring ancient villages and temples.
- Transition Zone: Sustainable tourism areas with visitor centers, hotels, and trails.
Key landmarks include the Nanji Islands Research Station, Dashao Beach, and Three Disks Peninsula’s sea-eroded cliffs.
Major Attractions
- Dashao Beach: A 800-meter golden sandy beach with clear waters, ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
- Three Disks Peninsula: Dramatic granite cliffs and tidal pools shaped by millennia of ocean waves.
- Coral Reef Zone: Snorkeling and diving sites with vibrant coral gardens and tropical fish.
- Song Dynasty Fishing Village: Remnants of stone houses and temples reflecting ancient maritime culture.
- Nanji Lighthouse: A 19th-century navigational beacon offering panoramic island views.
Suggested Itineraries
- Classic Route (3–4 hours):
Dashao Beach → Three Disks Peninsula → Nanji Lighthouse → Return via ferry
Highlights: Beach relaxation, cliff photography, and historic lighthouse.
- Extended Route (5–6 hours):
Add Song Dynasty Village and coral reef snorkeling.
- Comprehensive Route (Full Day):
Include research station tour, village exploration, and guided eco-hike.
Ticket Purchase
- Ferry Tickets:
- Peak Season (May–October): ¥150 (adults), ¥75 (children).
- Off-Season (November–April): ¥120 (adults), ¥60 (children).
- Discounts: Free for children under 1.2m; 50% off for students/seniors.
- Purchase: Book online via Ctrip or the reserve’s official WeChat account.
- By Ferry: Depart from Rui’an Port (1.5 hours) or Aojiang Port (2 hours).
- By High-Speed Rail: Hangzhou-Wenzhou HSR to Rui’an Station, then taxi to port (20 mins).
- By Car: From Shanghai (5 hours) or Hangzhou (4 hours) via G15 Expressway.
Best Time & Tips
- Ideal Seasons: May–October for beach activities; September–November for clear skies.
- Essentials:
- Wear sturdy shoes for cliffs and reefs.
- Bring biodegradable sunscreen for eco-sensitive areas.
- Photography allowed except in research zones.
- Prohibited Items: Pets, large luggage, single-use plastics.
- Cultural Note: Remove hats in temples; avoid touching coral reefs.