Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day

Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day

Overview: A salt merchant's elegant garden that condenses the philosophical thoughts of the seasons
Ge Garden, a private garden of the Qing Dynasty covering an area of approximately 2.4 hectares, takes its unique "Four-Season rockery" as its backbone and interprets the cycle of spring, summer, autumn and winter and the philosophy of the universe within a small space. It is not only one of the "Four Great Gardens of China" renowned both at home and abroad, but also an important heritage site of the World Cultural Heritage "China Grand Canal".

A quick overview of key highlights
Identity tags: Four Great Gardens of China/World Cultural Heritage/Living Fossil of Salt Merchant Culture
Core experiences: A time-traveling stroll through the four seasons of rockeries, a serene exploration of the ten-thousand-pole bamboo forest
Suggested tour: 2-3 hours.
Address: No. 10, Yanfu East Road, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

  • Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day-1
  • Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day-2
  • Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day-3
  • Ge Garden: A unique bamboo and stone wonderland that allows you to explore all four seasons in one day-4

Origin: The wealth of salt merchants and the refined tastes of scholars

Furong Ancient Town

The Mystery of the Garden Name - The Elegance in the Character "Ge"
The name "Ge Garden" can be regarded as one of the most elegant and reserved names in Chinese gardens. The core of it stems from the owner of the garden, Huang Zhijun's passion for bamboo. In traditional Chinese culture, bamboo symbolizes the qualities of a gentleman, such as modesty, integrity and tenacity. There are ten thousand bamboo poles planted in the garden, and the shape of the bamboo leaves is just like the character for "ge" in Chinese characters. Meanwhile, the character "ge" is also half of the character "zhu". Therefore, "Ge Yuan" is also known as "Bamboo Garden". This name perfectly integrates the owner's interests, the garden's scenery and cultural metaphors, leaving a lasting impression.

The Rise and Fall: From a Prosperous Private Garden to a World Heritage Site
The story of Ge Garden is a condensed history of the rise and fall of salt merchants in Yangzhou and the protection of Chinese classical gardens.
The peak of salt merchants (1818) : In the 23rd year of the Jiaqing reign of the Qing Dynasty, Huang Zhiyun, the wealthy general manager of the salt industry in Lianghuai, spent a huge sum of money to expand and form this grand garden with a front residence and a back garden on the site of the former "Shouzhi Garden" of the Ming Dynasty, fully demonstrating the financial strength and refined taste of salt merchants.
The vicissitudes of life (mid-to-late 19th century - mid-20th century) : With the reform of the salt industry system and wars, the Huang family declined, and the Ge Garden changed hands several times. It was once reduced to a large courtyard of residential buildings, and the essence of the garden was buried under dust.
Rebirth (1982) : After the reform and opening up, the Yangzhou Municipal Government initiated a restoration project and officially opened it to the public in 1982, restoring the former glory of this famous garden.
Honored as a treasure: Ge Garden has been successively recognized as a key national cultural relic protection unit and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. In 2014, it was inscribed on the World Heritage List along with the China Grand Canal Project, becoming a cultural treasure cherished by all mankind.

> In-depth Understanding: Explore More Treasures of Chinese Classical Garden Art >> [Suzhou Humble Administrator's Garden] [Beijing Summer Palace]

Must-see wonder: A three-dimensional chapter of time, space, poetry and painting

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Nature's creation - an epic of the four seasons made of stacked stones
The most renowned feature of Ge Garden is its Four-season rockery, which is hailed as a "unique example in China". The master gardener selects different stones and plants to create a recurring scene of the four seasons along a winding tour route, allowing people to appreciate the philosophy of time and space while strolling.

Spring Mountain: Located at the entrance of the park, it begins with bamboo and stones. In front of the whitewashed wall, stalagmites break through the soil, resembling bamboo shoots after a spring rain, complementing the green bamboo, symbolizing the revival of all things and the vitality of life.
Xia Shan: Located in the northwest of the garden, it is built with bluish-gray Taihu stones. The characteristics of Taihu stones, which are "thin, wrinkled, exposed and transparent", create a misty and cloud-like appearance. At the foot of the mountain, there is a pool with a refreshing lotus fragrance. In the middle of the mountain, there are caves. Once you enter, you will immediately feel cool. It is an ideal place to escape the summer heat.
Autumn Mountain: Located in the northeast of the garden, it is entirely composed of ochre-yellow Huangshan stones, presenting a majestic and imposing appearance. The mountain path winds and twists, with deep caves and gullies. There are stone chambers and stone Bridges. From the top, you can overlook the entire garden. The ancient cypresses on the mountain stretch obliquely. If they are dotted with red maples in autumn, they appear even more bright and clear, like makeup.
Dongshan: Located in the southeast courtyard, it is made of white Xuan stones (snow stones) stacked together, as if the snow has not yet melted. Twenty-four wind sound holes are chiseled into the wall, ingeniously utilizing the alley wind effect to generate the howling sound of the north wind, creating a desolate atmosphere of winter. Through the latticed window on the wall, one can catch a glimpse of the scenery of the spring mountains again, symbolizing that winter gives way to spring, and the cycle repeats itself.

Humanistic Craftsmanship - A Life of salt Merchants Appreciated by both refined and popular Tastes
Ge Yuan is composed of the northern Pinzhu area, the central garden and the southern residential area, and it is a model of "integration of residence and garden".

Baoshan Tower: A seven-jacketed long tower connecting Summer Mountain and Autumn Mountain, it is like a corridor of time and space. Standing on the upper floor, one can enjoy the lush greenery of summer on the left and the solemnity of autumn on the right, deeply experiencing the ingenious idea of garden-making that "one garden can see two seasons".
Yiyu Pavilion: The main building in the garden, with glass doors and Windows on all four sides, is bright and transparent. Being inside, one can enjoy the scenery in all directions, truly realizing the saying "When sitting in the hall, the views come from all directions". It is a refined gathering place for the garden owner to entertain guests, enjoy the view and have tea.
The southern residential complex: Composed of buildings from the east, middle and west sections, it is grand and imposing, showcasing the luxurious life and strict family rules of the salt merchant family. Among them, "Han Xuetang" is a family school. The couplet, "With a few lines of useful books, one can forget about food and drink; with several new bamboo shoots, one can grow up like children and grandchildren," compares reading to nurturing bamboo, expressing the earnest expectations for the descendants to succeed. The "Qingsong Hall", as the highest-level hall, features thick and sturdy beams and columns, making it a rare magnificent building among the ancient residences in Yangzhou.

Photography Secrets:
Framing and artistic conception: Skillfully using the variously shaped lattice Windows and moon-shaped gates in the garden as the foreground frame to capture the rockeries, green bamboo or pavilions behind can produce the most classical and poetic scenes.
Clothing coordination: Wearing Hanfu or cheongsam to take photos in the garden can blend perfectly with the ancient garden environment, especially suitable for taking pictures under bamboo forest paths or pavilions and terraces.
Light and shadow capture: The slanting sunlight in the early morning or evening can create a dappled light and shadow effect on bamboo forests and rockeries, with an excellent texture. The long corridor of Baoshan Tower is an excellent place to capture the interplay of light and shadow as well as the sense of structure.
Seasonal features: In spring, pay attention to the vitality of stalagmites and new bamboo. In autumn, the focus is on the yellow stone rockeries and the dotted red leaves, with a strong color contrast.

Core Experience: An immersive garden lifestyle guide

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Five must-do things to unlock the essence of Famous Gardens
Take a journey through the "Cycle of the Four Seasons"
Route: Visit strictly in the order of spring mountain → summer mountain → autumn mountain → winter mountain, personally experience the temporal flow and philosophical implications created by the garden designer, and appreciate the "reincarnation" of spring mountain from winter mountain.
Experience: Pause for a moment at the iconic scenic spots in each area (such as the Summer Mountain Cave, the Autumn Mountain Summit, and the Winter Mountain Wind Sound Cave), and engage your vision, touch and hearing to fully perceive the seasonal characteristics.
2. Keep an appointment with the gentle breeze in the bamboo forest
The key point: The soul of Ge Garden lies in the bamboo. Set aside some time to take a stroll in the northern variety bamboo viewing area. Here, there are nearly 60 different forms of bamboo, such as turtle-shell bamboo and gold-inlaid jade bamboo. It is an ideal place to learn about bamboo culture and experience the serene and secluded atmosphere of "bamboo deep yet unnoticed".
3. Read the family precepts and sentiments of the salt merchants
Cultural Tour: Delve into the southern residential area and carefully observe the couplets and plaques in each hall. For instance, the slogan of "Qingmeitang", "There is no other way to pass on a family legacy: either farming or reading; after abundance, only diligence and frugality can lead to good plans," reveals the cultural pursuit and family wisdom of the salt merchant family beyond wealth.
4. Overlook the entire scene from "Spring in the Pot Sky"
Climb high and look far: Climb up the Baoshan Tower and lean on the railing to gaze into the distance. The plaque "Hutian Zichun" under the eaves symbolizes that there is a world within the garden and that it is like spring all year round. Here, you can take in the essence of the layout of the central garden at a glance.
5. Experience the slow-paced life of Yangzhou once
Elegant Experience: In the garden's tea house or the "Yiyu Xuan" ancient-style space, experience a Yangzhou morning tea or afternoon tea tasting. Learn from the ancients, enjoy the scenery, listen to the wind, and savor tea, truly immersing yourself in the garden life.

Suggested tour route
Half-day "Highlights Quick Overview" Tour (Suitable for Those with tight Schedules)
Enter through the north Gate or the south gate on Dongguan Street → Focus on visiting the four Seasons Rockery Scenic Area in the middle (in the order of spring, summer, autumn and winter, about 1.5 hours) → Quickly visit the representative halls of the southern residential area (such as the Hanxue Hall and Qingsong Hall, about 40 minutes) → Leave through the east gate or the south gate.
IntoTravelChina Tip: This itinerary focuses on the most core landscapes of Geyuan. During peak seasons (such as spring), it is recommended to enter the park in the early morning to avoid the peak crowds and enjoy a more peaceful visiting experience.

One-day In-depth Tour of Yangzhou Gardens (Highly Recommended)
In the morning: Focus on a thorough tour of Ge Garden (3-3.5 hours), hire a tour guide or rent an audio guide to gain a deep understanding of bamboo culture, stone stacking art and the history of salt merchants.
In the afternoon: Head to He Garden, which is known as the "No. 1 Garden of the Late Qing Dynasty", to admire its architectural style that combines Chinese and Western elements and the exquisite complex corridors, which form a sharp contrast with Ge Garden.
In the evening: Stroll along the Dongguan Street Historical District outside the south gate of Ge Garden, taste the local snacks of Yangzhou, and experience the charm of the ancient city's night market.
IntoTravelChina's advantages: We can book the most suitable accommodation and combined tickets for you, arrange transportation connections between scenic spots, and provide professional comparisons and interpretations of garden cultures, allowing you to enjoy a worry-free and in-depth tour.

Professional Guide: IntoTravelChina can offer you a private customized itinerary, including a dedicated tour guide, transportation and activity arrangements, allowing you to enjoy a deep and worry-free trip. >> [Consult for Customization Now]

Travel Guide: Transportation, Accommodation and Seasons

Furong Ancient Town

How to Get There: A Seamless Connection Guide
Ge Garden is located in the core area of Yangzhou Ancient City and enjoys convenient transportation.
External arrival: Take the high-speed rail to Yangzhou East Railway Station. After getting off the train, it takes about 20 minutes by taxi to reach the destination. Or you can go to Yangzhou Railway Station, and it takes about 15 minutes by taxi to get there.
City transportation: Take Bus No. 61 to "Ge Yuan" stop, or take Bus No. 8 to "Maternal and Child Health Hospital" stop and walk to the destination. Taxis and ride-hailing services within the city are also very convenient.
By car: Just navigate to "Ge Yuan". There is a parking lot near the scenic area, but the roads in the ancient city area are relatively narrow, and parking Spaces may be tight during holidays.

Best visiting time
Ge Garden has beautiful scenery all year round, but spring (March to May) is undoubtedly the golden time to experience its "Spring Mountain" theme and the vitality of the garden.
Spring (March to May) : The garden is filled with blooming flowers and new bamboo shoots. The spring mountain scenery is at its most charming and the climate is the most pleasant.
Summer (June to August) : The bamboo forest is lush and the summer cave room is extremely cool, making it a great place to escape the summer heat. However, it is necessary to pay attention to mosquito prevention.
Autumn (September - November) : The weather is clear and refreshing. The autumn mountains, yellow stones and possible red leaves complement each other, creating a brilliant and colorful scene.
In winter (December to February), there are fewer tourists. One can quietly appreciate the artistic conception of the "snow and stones" on the winter mountains, which has a unique cold and serene charm.

Accommodation options
Ancient City Characteristic Accommodation (Top Choice)
1. Boutique hotels or inns around Dongguan Street/Geyuan: Staying here allows you to deeply experience the ancient city's charm. Geyuan is within walking distance and you can leisurely stroll around at night, which is extremely convenient.
2. Hotels near Slender West Lake Scenic Area: With a beautiful environment, they can combine lake views with garden Tours, making them suitable for tourists who seek a relaxing and vacation-like experience.
Modern and comfortable accommodation
Hotels in commercial areas such as Yangzhou Wenchang Pavilion: Diverse choices, convenient for dining and shopping, and not far by car to various scenic spots.

IntoTravelChina Accommodation Booking Suggestions
We suggest that if you wish to have the most authentic cultural experience of Yangzhou Ancient City, you should give priority to choosing the characteristic accommodation near Dongguan Street. If you place more emphasis on the modern comfort and cost-effectiveness of accommodation, the Wenchang Pavilion business district is a good choice. Tell us your budget and requirements, and we will match the most suitable place for you to stay. [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

Join hands with IntoTravelChina and embark on your garden appreciation journey

Furong Ancient Town

The story of Ge Garden concerns the wealth legend of an era, the refined sentiments of a group of scholars, and an Eastern philosophy of "heaven and earth within a pot". IntoTravelChina is dedicated to creating in-depth, personalized and worry-free travel experiences in China. Our travel experts can help you
Tailor-made itinerary: Based on your interests and time, we design a perfect route that includes Ge Yuan, Yangzhou, and even the entire central Jiangsu region.
One-stop service: Handling tickets, special accommodation, transportation connections, experienced cultural tour guides and performance reservations.
Exclusive Experience: Arrange explanations by garden experts, intangible cultural heritage experiences (such as woodblock printing, Yangzhou jade carving), and private tasting of Huaiyang cuisine, etc.

Let your trip to Yangzhou be more than just a cursory visit, but an immersive journey that delves into the aesthetics and philosophy of life of the East.
Start planning your journey right away
Welcome to contact our professional travel consultants. We will provide you with a customized itinerary plan and quotation within 24 hours. [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

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