Shuhe Ancient Town: A Serene Journey from the Tea Horse Post Station to the foot of the snow-capped Mountains

Shuhe Ancient Town: A Serene Journey from the Tea Horse Post Station to the foot of the snow-capped Mountains

Overview: A slow-paced life sample that is closer to the origin of the Naxi people than the Old Town of Lijiang
Shuhe Ancient Town is a key town on the ancient Tea Horse Road with a total area of approximately 5 square kilometers. This place is known as "an important well-preserved market town on the ancient Tea Horse Road" and is one of the earliest settlements of the Naxi people in the Lijiang area.

A quick overview of key highlights
Identity tags: Living Fossil of the Ancient Tea Horse Road/Origin of the Old Town of Lijiang/Soft Moments at the Foot of the Snow-capped Mountains
Core experience: Listen to the flowing water by the Qinglong Bridge, sunbathe by the Sifang Street, visit the hometown of leather, and gaze at the Yulong Snow Mountain in the distance
Suggested tour: 1-2 days. It is highly recommended to stay overnight
Address: Shuhe Ancient Town, Shuhe Road, Gucheng District, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

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Origin: The hoof prints of ancient paths and the nourishment of snow-capped mountains

Furong Ancient Town

The name of Shuhe River - the wisdom of flowing water gathering villages
The name "Shuhe", in the Naxi language, is called "Shaowu", meaning "village below the peak", directly highlighting its geographical feature of being nestled at the foot of the Yulong Snow Mountain. The origin of the ancient town is closely related to a clear Qinglong River. The ancient people lived along the river, making use of the abundant water resources for their daily life and farming. The river was like a "bundle" carrying the village, so it was named "Shuhe" in Chinese. Water is the soul of Shuhe River and the starting point of all its stories.

The Road to Prosperity - A Commercial Legend trodden by the hooves of Horses
The glorious history of Shuhe is closely intertwined with the thousand-mile-long ancient Tea Horse Road.
Leather-revitalizing Town (during the Ming and Qing Dynasties) : People from Shuhe, especially the founding masters of Shuhe leather artisans from Anhui Province, brought advanced leather processing techniques to the area. - Silence and Protection (Late 20th Century) : With the rise of modern transportation, the function of the ancient Tea Horse Road faded away, and Shuhe gradually returned to tranquility. This tranquility, on the contrary, enabled it to avoid the wave of excessive development and preserve the relatively complete layout of the ancient town and the simple folk customs.
- Cultural and Tourism Rebirth (21st Century) : Due to its profound historical and cultural heritage and irreplaceable tranquility, Shuhe has been included as an important part of the World Cultural Heritage Site, the Old Town of Lijiang. After scientific planning and protective development, this sleeping ancient town has once again come into the world's view. With its original appearance that is "more Lijiang than Lijiang", it has become a pure land in the hearts of travelers who pursue depth and cultural experience.

> In-depth Understanding: Explore More Relics of Ancient Chinese Towns >> [Shawan Ancient Town, Guangzhou]

Must-see Wonders: Poetic and picturesque scenes of flowing water, streets and alleys, and snow-capped mountains

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Nature's creation - the silent gifts of snow-capped mountains and springs
The skeleton and soul of Shuhe River are jointly shaped by Yulong Snow Mountain and the water of Qinglong River.

Snow-capped mountains as a screen: An eternal backdrop
- Perspective of Yulong Snow Mountain: In many corners of Shuhe, one can see the majestic figure of Yulong Snow Mountain just by looking up. Unlike in the Old town of Lijiang, it is not cut off by buildings. In the open area of Shuhe, the panoramic view of the snow-capped mountains is more complete and awe-inspiring. Especially on a clear morning, golden sunlight spills over the snow-capped peaks, creating an eternal and magnificent picture.

Flowing water as a vein: A dynamic rhythm
- Jiuding Longtan and Qinglong River: Jiuding Longtan (also known as Longquan) in the northwest corner of the ancient town is the water source of the Shu River. The pool water is crystal clear, the water plants dance gracefully, and the fish can be counted. The spring overflows and converges into the Qinglong River, meandering through the town. It is precisely this inexhaustible clear spring that has nourished the ancient town for a thousand years.
The Three-Eyed Well: A model of the Naxi people's wise utilization of water resources. Along the Qinglong River, there are many "three-eye Wells" : the first one is for drinking water, the second for washing vegetables, and the third for laundry. This stepwise water usage method reflects the ancient ecological view of respecting nature and harmonious coexistence. It is a living culture and also an excellent subject for photography.

Humanistic craftsmanship - The timeless traces of ancient paths and craftsmanship
Every bridge and every stone-paved road here is imprinted with the hooves of horses and the passage of time.

- Qinglong Bridge: The symbol of Shuhe River, built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. This ancient stone arch bridge has endured over 400 years of wind and rain. The stone slabs on the bridge deck have been smoothed as smooth as a mirror by the hooves of countless horse caravans, leaving deep hoof prints. Standing on the bridge, listening to the gurgling of the Qinglong River, it seems as if one can hear the bells of the horse caravans and the comings and goings of the caravans in the past.
- Sifang Listening Square: The central square of the ancient town, it is much smaller than Sifang Street in Dayan. This is a great place to experience the Naxi folk customs. During the day, Naxi elders often play the ancient "Baisha Fine Music", and at night, there are bonfire dances. Tourists can participate in them.
- Ancient Road Relics: Renli Road, which extends westward from Sifang Street, is the best-preserved section of the ancient Tea Horse Road. Walking on the five-colored stone slabs polished by time, with ancient shops on both sides, one can best feel the charm of the ancient path.
The Dajue Palace and the Tea Horse Road Museum: The Dajue Palace was built by the Mu family chieftain in the Ming Dynasty, and its murals are exquisite. The Tea Horse Road Museum beside it (originally the "Shuhe Courtyard" of the Mu family Chieftain) is the best classroom to learn about the history of the Tea Horse Road, Naxi culture and the leather history of Shuhe.
- Traditional Residences: The Naxi houses in the ancient town are mostly in the layout of "three wards and one screen wall", with wooden structures and courtyards filled with flowers and plants. Many old houses have been transformed into inns. Staying in them allows one to deeply experience the living aesthetics of the Naxi people.

Photography Secrets:
The Qinglong Bridge and its reflection in the water are classic camera spots, with the best time being in the morning and evening when the light is soft.
By the Jiuding Longtan, one can capture the serene reflections of snow-capped mountains, ancient trees and the pool water.
Partial street scenes and snapshots of people at the Sifang Listening Square are full of the flavor of life.
Look for alleys or the rooftops of inns within the ancient town that can frame the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, and take large photos of the snow-capped mountain and the ancient town in the same frame.

Core Experience: An Immersive Naxi Slow Life Guide

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Five must-do things to unlock a Complete tour of Shuhe
Find a clear spring and daydream for a while
- Experience: By the Jiuding Longtan Lake or at any riverside cafe, take an open-air seat, order a cup of Yunnan small-grain coffee or Pu 'er tea, do nothing but watch the flowing water, snow-capped mountains and the sunlight, and feel the slow passage of time. This is the most core experience of Shuhe.
2. Take a walk along the ancient Tea Horse Road and touch history
Route: Starting from the Sifang Listening Square, stroll westward along Renli Road (the Ancient Tea Horse Road), feel the hoof prints on the stone-paved road, and imagine the prosperity and hardship of the past.
3. Visit a museum once to understand your past life
- Core: Visit the Ancient Tea Horse Road Museum to systematically understand the history of this great trade route and the role played by Shuhe in it. This is a crucial step in elevating travel from sightseeing to cultural experience.
4. Pick a piece of leather goods and take away your craftsmanship
- Experience: Shuhe is known as the "Hometown of Leathersmiths". In the leather goods stores on the old street, you can find handcrafted leather bags, wallets, notebooks and so on. These items, carrying the warmth of the artisans and the historical memories of the ancient town, are unique souvenirs.
5. Make an appointment with the starry sky and gaze up at the snow-capped mountains
- Experience: Stay at an inn with a viewing terrace. Shuhe has less light pollution. On a clear night, looking up at the hazy outline of Yulong Snow Mountain under the brilliant starry river is an extremely rare and breathtaking experience in the city.

Suggested tour route
One-day "Essence Stroll" Tour (Suitable for those with tight schedules)
Arrive in the morning and enter through the main gate of the ancient town → Walk along the main street to the Sifang Listening Square to experience the central atmosphere → Visit the Tea Horse Ancient Road Museum (about 1 hour) → Walk north to Jiuding Longtan and enjoy the tranquility of the water source (0.5 hours) → Have lunch at a restaurant/cafe by the pool or on the way back to the Qinglong River Relax and daydream → In the afternoon, stroll along Qinglong Bridge and Renli Road (the ancient Tea Horse Road), and visit some characteristic small shops (1.5 hours) → Find a coffee shop or the terrace of an inn with a good view, wait and enjoy the sunset over Yulong Snow Mountain → After dinner, you can choose to participate in the bonfire dance on Sifang Street or take a quiet night tour of the ancient town → End the trip.
IntoTravelChina Tips: This itinerary is relaxing and laid-back, with the focus on experiencing the atmosphere. Please slow down and there's no need to rush to "check in".

Two-day "Deep Meditation" Tour (Highly Recommended)
Day 1: Arrive in the afternoon and check into a carefully selected Naxi courtyard inn → Drop off your luggage and get lost aimlessly in the alleys to familiarize yourself with the texture of the ancient town → Enjoy dinner at the inn or a private restaurant, savoring Naxi flavors (such as braised pork ribs hot pot) → In the evening, gaze at the stars and have tea on the inn's courtyard or terrace, enjoying ultimate tranquility.
Day 2: Get up early in the morning and enjoy the ancient town alone without tourists, taking pictures of the morning light and the smoke from cooking fires. After breakfast, visit the Tea Horse Road Museum and the Dajue Palace in depth. Spend a leisurely morning at a cafe by the Qinglong River, reading or writing. After lunch, you can rent a bicycle. Ride a bike to the nearby Baisha Ancient Town (a more primitive remnant of the ancient Naxi Kingdom) for a tour (in the afternoon) → return to Shuhe and leave with a heart full of peaceful memories.
This itinerary enables people to completely escape the fast pace and truly immerse themselves in the "slowness" and "tranquility" of Shuhe.
IntoTravelChina Advantages: We can book the most suitable accommodation for you, arrange the connection of all activities, and provide detailed hiking route maps and safety guidelines.

Professional Guide: IntoTravelChina can offer you a private customized itinerary for a deep cultural retreat in Lijiang. With Shuhe as the core stop, it connects lesser-known secret spots such as Baisha Ancient Town (with murals and the ancient capital), Yuhu Village (a stone village), and Wenhai (a highland lake). Led by local guides who are well-versed in Naxi culture, it arranges characteristic homestays and in-depth experiences. >> [Consult for Customization Now]

Travel Guide: Transportation, Accommodation and Seasons

Furong Ancient Town

How to Get There: A Seamless Connection Guide
Shuhe Ancient Town is adjacent to Lijiang City and enjoys convenient transportation.
From Lijiang Sanyi Airport/Railway Station: The most convenient way is to take a taxi or book a pick-up service at the airport/station. The journey takes about 30 to 40 minutes. You can also first take the airport bus to the urban area of Lijiang, and then transfer to a bus or take a taxi to Shuhe.
- Starting from Lijiang Ancient Town (Dayan) :
By bus: You can take Bus No. 11 directly to the entrance of Shuhe Ancient Town.
- Taxi/online car-hailing: About 15 to 20 minutes, cost approximately 15 to 25 yuan.
- Cycling: Tourists with good physical strength can rent bicycles and ride there. The scenery along the way is quite nice.
- Self-driving: Use your navigation to "Shuhe Ancient Town Parking Lot". There are multiple parking lots around the ancient town, and vehicles are not allowed to enter the core area of the ancient town.

Best visiting time
The golden seasons of spring and autumn (March to May, September to November) : With pleasant climate, warm sunshine and lush flowers and grass, it is the best time for sightseeing and photography. In spring, flowers bloom; in autumn, the sky is clear and the air is refreshing.
Summer (June to August) : It is the rainy season and also the peak tourist season in Lijiang. Shuhe is relatively quieter than Dayan, but there are occasional showers, so rain gear should be prepared. The vegetation is the most lush.
- Winter (December to February) : The weather is dry and sunny, making it the best time to view the full view of Yulong Snow Mountain. The sun is abundant, the days are warm, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. With relatively fewer tourists, it offers the best value for money to enjoy tranquility.

Accommodation options
- Naxi Courtyard Inn in the Core area of the Ancient Town (the first choice for immersive experience)
- Experience: Mostly transformed from traditional old houses, with deep courtyards, lush flowers and trees, and a strong Naxi style. Living inside, one can deeply experience the circadian rhythm of the ancient town, which is extremely quiet.
Suitable for: those who pursue cultural experiences, long for tranquility, and photography enthusiasts.
- Boutique hotels on the edge or periphery of the ancient town (comfortable choices) :
- Experience: The facilities are relatively new and the design may be more modern. Some offer an excellent view of the snow-capped mountains, while also taking into account quietness and convenience.
Suitable for: family tourists and those with high demands for accommodation facilities.
- Hotels in Lijiang City (Convenient Choice for group Tours) :
- Experience: The widest range of choices and a rich nightlife. Shuhe can be chosen as a one-day tour destination.
Suitable for: Tourists who wish to take the Old Town of Lijiang as the center and visit multiple scenic spots around it.

IntoTravelChina Accommodation Booking Suggestions
The most distinctive Naxi courtyard inns in Shuhe usually have few rooms and vary greatly in style (some are simple and ancient, while others are exquisite). By booking through us, we can precisely recommend and reserve based on your preferences (whether you must have a courtyard, whether you require snow-capped mountain views, and whether you prefer ultimate tranquility), ensuring that your Shuhe Residence perfectly meets your expectations. [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

Extended Journey: A Loop Connecting the essence of Greater Shangri-La

Furong Ancient Town

Shuhe is the perfect entrance to experience the gentle side of Lijiang and an ideal starting point for delving into the Greater Shangri-La Loop in northwest Yunnan.
4-day Classic Tour of Spring Scenery in Yunnan: This is a visual feast route specially designed for spring, perfectly combining the magnificent natural flower sea with the serene Tea Horse Ancient town. The itinerary can be planned as follows: Kunming (as a transfer or for a short stop) → Luoping (a sea of ten thousand mu of rape flowers) → Shuhe Ancient Town in Lijiang (soft time under the snow-capped mountains) → Return journey. This route takes you all the way from the golden Luoping Flower Fields to the serene Shuhe at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain within a limited four days, allowing you to experience the most extreme contrast of colors and tranquility in Yunnan's spring. Check out the 4-day spring Flower Sea Ancient Town tour route in Yunnan
8-day Panoramic Tour from Kunming to Dali, Lijiang and Shangri-La: This is a deep loop covering the most classic destinations in Yunnan, from the Spring City and Flower Capital to the hidden gems of Xizang, allowing you to enjoy diverse cultures and breathtaking scenery all at once. The itinerary can be designed as follows: Kunming (Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake) → Dali (Ancient Town, Erhai Lake Tour, Three Pagodas of Chongsheng Temple) → Lijiang (Shuhe Ancient Town, Dayan Ancient Town, Yulong Snow Mountain) → Shangri-La (Tiger Leaping Gorge, Dukezong Ancient Town, Pudacuo National Park) → Return to Kunming. Explore an 8-day panoramic classic loop tour of Yunnan

Join hands with IntoTravelChina and embark on your exclusive snow-capped mountain meditation journey

The story of Shuhe Ancient Town is about the gaze of snow-capped mountains, the singing of flowing water, the echo of horse hooves and the persistence of craftsmanship. IntoTravelChina is dedicated to creating in-depth, personalized and worry-free travel experiences in China. Our travel experts can help you
- Tailor-made itinerary: Based on your interests and time, we design a perfect route centered around Shuhe in Lijiang and the northwest of Yunnan Province, balancing cultural exploration, nature contemplation and physical and mental relaxation.
One-stop service: Handle accommodation in characteristic homestays, dedicated vehicles, event reservations and cultural guide services.
Exclusive Experience: Arrange non-public time visits to ancient mansions, exchanges with local artisans, guidance to private stargazing spots, and picnics at the foot of the snow-capped mountains, etc.

Let your trip to Shuhe be more than just a cursory visit, but a spiritual practice that purifies the soul, engages in a dialogue with history, and returns to the essence.
Start planning your journey right away
Welcome to contact our professional travel consultants. We will provide you with a customized itinerary plan and quotation within 24 hours. [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

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