China’s rail network is one of the largest and most sophisticated in the world, offering not only efficient transportation but also some of the most scenic and breathtaking train journeys. Whether you're traveling through the towering mountains of Tibet, along crystal-clear lakes, or across vast, sweeping plains, these scenic train routes will let you experience the diverse beauty of China in a way that no other mode of transport can match. Here are 10 of the most scenic train routes in China, perfect for capturing unforgettable views and enjoying a slow, scenic journey.
1. Lhasa to Xining (Qinghai-Tibet Railway)
The journey from Lhasa to Xining is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, traveling through the heart of the Tibetan Plateau. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the highest railway in the world, crossing several mountain passes and vast, treeless plains. Along the way, you'll pass through snow-capped peaks, turquoise lakes, and open grasslands. Don’t miss the stunning views of the Namtso Lake and the majestic Tanggula Mountains. This route gives you a glimpse into Tibet's dramatic landscape and is a must-do for anyone looking to experience the awe of the Tibetan Plateau.
This route offers a fantastic view of China’s northern landscapes, particularly as you travel through the vast plains of Northeast China. The train ride from Beijing to Harbin takes you across endless stretches of farmland, forests, and, depending on the season, snow-covered landscapes. The highlight of this journey is traveling through the forested regions near Harbin, with dramatic scenes of icy rivers and winter wonderlands if you're visiting in the colder months. It’s especially famous during the winter when the snow and ice festival in Harbin adds to the magical experience.
3. Guilin to Yangshuo
Traveling by train from Guilin to Yangshuo offers a stunning view of one of China’s most famous landscapes: the Karst peaks and the Li River. This short journey offers a chance to witness the region’s towering limestone hills, lush green fields, and picturesque villages. While the train journey itself may be short, the landscape is so breathtaking that you'll want to have your camera ready for every twist and turn along the way. Once you arrive in Yangshuo, you can explore the winding rivers, caves, and rural landscapes that have made this region famous.
4. Shanghai to Chengdu
A train ride between Shanghai and Chengdu takes you through a contrast of landscapes, from bustling urban areas to serene countryside. As you depart from the towering skyline of Shanghai, the journey slowly transitions into the lush green fields and rolling hills of southern China, with rice terraces and small farming villages dotting the landscape. The view becomes more dramatic as you approach Sichuan, with its mountainous terrain and bamboo forests. The train ride offers a comfortable way to experience both the urban and rural sides of China’s diverse geography.
5. Beijing to Lanzhou (Silk Road Train)
For history enthusiasts, the train ride from Beijing to Lanzhou offers a stunning journey through the heart of the ancient Silk Road. The route takes you through the arid and dramatic landscapes of Gansu Province, where you’ll pass by high deserts, the endless Gobi Desert, and the iconic “yellow” river, the Huang He. Along the way, you’ll catch glimpses of The Great Wall, ancient watchtowers, and remote villages that once flourished along China’s historic trade routes. The views are stark, beautiful, and full of ancient history, making this train journey a photographer's dream.
This scenic route connects Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, with the ancient city of Dali, offering spectacular views of southwestern China. The train travels through a dramatic landscape of mountains, valleys, and terraced rice fields, which are particularly stunning in the spring when the crops are green. The train passes by remote villages, ancient towns, and picturesque lakes, giving travelers a glimpse into rural life in one of China’s most culturally diverse regions. This is an ideal route for those who love nature and want to experience China’s southern landscapes in a relaxed and scenic way.
7. Xi’an to Lanzhou
The journey between Xi’an, the ancient capital of China, and Lanzhou in the northwest takes you through the dramatic desert landscapes of Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. This train route offers sweeping views of vast, barren deserts, rugged mountains, and the Huang He River. The highlight of the trip is crossing the Loess Plateau, with its distinctive yellow earth and winding rivers. If you’re interested in China’s history and geography, this route provides a fascinating look at the heart of the country’s ancient civilization, as well as its remote, natural beauty.
8. Qingdao to Lijiang
This route is ideal for those looking to explore China’s coastal and mountainous regions. Starting in the coastal city of Qingdao, known for its beautiful beaches and German-inspired architecture, the train journey heads inland, winding through lush forests, dramatic mountains, and Tibetan-influenced architecture. As you approach Lijiang, you’ll be treated to views of the snow-capped Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, one of the most famous peaks in Yunnan Province. The contrast between the coastal cities and the high-altitude mountain scenery is breathtaking and offers a unique glimpse into the varied landscapes of China.
9. Nanjing to Suzhou
The train ride from Nanjing to Suzhou offers a chance to experience the beautiful water towns of China. As you travel through the scenic Jiangsu Province, you’ll pass by traditional canals, ancient bridges, and lush gardens. Suzhou is often referred to as the “Venice of the East,” and the train journey offers stunning views of the city’s famous classical gardens, as well as nearby rivers and lakes. This route is a fantastic way to experience China’s waterway culture, and it’s particularly magical during the spring when the flowers are in bloom.
10. Hohhot to Beijing
For a more off-the-beaten-path experience, the train journey from Hohhot (in Inner Mongolia) to Beijing offers travelers a chance to witness the vast, untamed beauty of the Mongolian steppe. This route takes you through expansive grasslands, rolling hills, and wildflower-filled meadows. In the summer, the contrast between the bright green fields and the blue skies is stunning, and the experience of seeing vast herds of grazing horses and yaks is a unique aspect of this journey. As you approach Beijing, the landscape gradually transforms into the bustling metropolis, providing a perfect contrast between nature and urban life.
If you're planning an unforgettable trip, we have carefully designed multiple China tour itineraries to meet different needs and interests. Here are some related itinerary recommendations:
3-Day Guilin Ethnic Culture Tour
4-Day Shanghai and Nanjing Trip
Silk Road Adventure Tour From Xi'an
1-day A fulfilling trip in Suzhou
China Landscape and Cultural Tour
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