Zhijin Cave
Zhijin Cave, also known as the "Palace Under Heaven," is one of China’s most magnificent karst cave systems and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in Zhijin County, Guizhou Province, it spans over 35 kilometers (22 miles) underground, with only 6.6 kilometers (4.1 miles) open to visitors. Formed 200–250 million years ago during the Permian Period, the cave features awe-inspiring stalactites, stalagmites, and subterranean landscapes that rival surface wonders. Its name, "Zhijin" (织金), translates to "woven gold," inspired by the cave’s shimmering mineral deposits. Since its discovery in 1980, it has become a global geological marvel, attracting millions of visitors annually.
Historical Overview
Zhijin Cave’s history dates back to ancient times, though its official discovery is credited to local farmers in 1980. Geological surveys revealed its immense scale and scientific value, leading to its designation as a national key scenic spot in 1988 and UNESCO World Heritage status in 2015. The cave’s formation is tied to Guizhou’s karst topography, shaped by millions of years of water erosion and mineral deposition. Notable milestones include the 1985 installation of electric lighting, the 2008 launch of an eco-friendly visitor center, and ongoing research partnerships with international geological institutions. Today, it stands as a testament to Earth’s dynamic history and China’s conservation efforts.
Structural Layout
Zhijin Cave is divided into four main sections, each showcasing unique geological formations:Hall of the Dragon King (Longwang Dian): The largest chamber, spanning 30,000 square meters, with towering stalagmites resembling ancient deities.
Hundred-Flower Valley (Baihua Gu): A 300-meter-long corridor adorned with crystal-clear pools and flower-like mineral clusters.
Snow-Capped Mountain (Xue Shan): A 50-meter-tall calcite formation resembling a snow-dusted peak, illuminated by colored lights.
Waterfall Under the Moon (Yuexia Pubu): A 20-meter-high mineral "waterfall" formed by dripping water over millennia.
Key supporting features include the Underground River, Silver Rain Tower, and Helicopter Pad (a flat rock formation named for its shape).
Major Attractions
Giant Buddha Stalagmite: A 26-meter-tall formation resembling a seated Buddha, considered the cave’s spiritual guardian.
Palace Curtain: A 120-meter-wide sheet of calcite resembling a royal curtain, with intricate folds and shimmering textures.
Three Sisters Peaks: Three slender stalagmites standing side by side, symbolizing unity in Chinese folklore.
Underground Lake: A serene body of water reflecting the cave’s ceiling, home to rare blind fish species.
Dinosaur Egg Cluster: Fossilized remains of Permian-era reptiles discovered in side chambers, adding paleontological significance.
Light and Shadow Corridor: A narrow passage where sunlight filters through ceiling fissures, creating ethereal patterns.
Suggested Itineraries
Classic Route (2–3 hours):
Entrance → Hall of the Dragon King → Hundred-Flower Valley → Snow-Capped Mountain → Waterfall Under the Moon → Exit
Highlights: Iconic formations and photo opportunities at every turn.
Extended Route (4–5 hours):
Entrance → Hall of the Dragon King → Underground River Boat Ride → Giant Buddha Stalagmite → Palace Curtain → Three Sisters Peaks → Exit
Highlights: Addition of boat tours and lesser-visited chambers.
Adventure Route (Full Day):
Entrance → All Classic Route stops → Dinosaur Egg Cluster → Light and Shadow Corridor → Expert-Guided Tour of Undeveloped Zones → Exit
Highlights: In-depth exploration with geological insights and exclusive access.
Ticket Purchase
Online: Book via the official Zhijin Cave website or travel platforms like Ctrip up to 7 days in advance.
On-Site: Tickets available at the visitor center, but queues peak during holidays.
Prices:Peak Season (April–October): ¥140 (adults), ¥70 (students/seniors).
Off-Season (November–March): ¥120 (adults), ¥60 (students/seniors).
Free: Children under 1.2m, disabled visitors, and military personnel.
Included Services: Basic insurance, audio guide rental (¥20), and shuttle bus to the cave entrance.
By Bus:From Guiyang: Take a long-distance bus from Guiyang Jinyang Bus Station to Zhijin County (2 hours, ¥50), then a local bus to the cave (30 minutes, ¥10).
From Bijie: Direct buses from Bijie East Bus Station to Zhijin Cave (1.5 hours, ¥40).
By Taxi/Private Car:From Guiyang: Approximately ¥300–400 one-way (2 hours).
From Zhijin County: ¥50–80 one-way (30 minutes).
Parking: Free parking lots near the visitor center for private vehicles.
Best Time & Tips
Peak Hours: Avoid 10 AM–2 PM; arrive early (8:30 AM opening) or after 3 PM.
Crowds: Weekends and holidays are busiest; weekdays offer a quieter experience.
Weather: The cave maintains a constant 16°C (61°F) year-round, making it ideal for summer escape or winter warmth.
Essentials:Wear non-slip shoes (trails can be slippery).
Bring a light jacket (temperatures drop near water features).
Photography allowed (no tripods or flash in sensitive zones).
Prohibited items: Smoking, pets, and large backpacks.
Accessibility: The main route is wheelchair-friendly, but some side chambers require climbing stairs.
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Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
Destination(s):
Shanghai
Date of
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May 08,2024
Elvis Eva
Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories.
Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
Destination(s):
Beijing Xian Zhangjiajie Shanghai
Date of
Experience:
June 02,2025
Simon
America
Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic!
Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale.
For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return.
A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s):
Zhangjiajie
Date of
Experience:
May 08,2025
