Hidden among the towering mountains of Southwest China lies a place known as the “Mysterious Daughter Kingdom” — Lugu Lake in Yunnan. Not only does it boast picturesque natural scenery, but it also carries a rich history and unique cultural traditions. If you are planning to travel to China, Lugu Lake is undoubtedly a must-visit destination. Let's take a closer look at this mysterious “Daughter Kingdom” and unveil its secrets.

Mythical Legend: The Origins of Lugu Lake

Lugu Lake lies at the border of Yunnan Province’s Lijiang City and Sichuan Province’s Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. It is a boundary lake between the two provinces. 

There are many mysterious and beautiful legends surrounding the origins of Lugu Lake. One of the most popular stories is about the love affair between the Goddess Gemu and a distant male mountain god. According to the tale, while the Goddess Gemu was secretly meeting the male mountain god, she heard the sound of a horse neighing and chased after it. She eventually cried at the hoofprint, and her tears turned into the lake we see today. The pearls and flower seeds dropped by the male god turned into the small islands in the lake. 

These myths not only add a layer of mystery to Lugu Lake but also make it a romantic destination for many.

Mosuo culture: The Mysterious “Daughter Kingdom”

The Mosuo people, who live around Lugu Lake, are one of the last matrilineal societies in China, which is why Lugu Lake is often referred to as “China’s Last Daughter Kingdom.” 

In Mosuo villages, traditional ways of life are still preserved, and they make a living through fishing, hunting, and agriculture, leading a simple and pure life. Here, visitors can learn about the Mosuo people’s “walking marriage” system and experience their unique concepts of marriage and family. 

This cultural phenomenon is not only rare in China but also globally, making Lugu Lake a mysterious place of interest for many travelers.

Natural Scenery: A Picturesque Wonderland

Lugu Lake is not only rich in cultural heritage but also in natural beauty. The clear water of the lake, surrounded by mountains, is like a pearl embedded in the hills. Around the lake, you can hike, cycle, or take a boat tour to feel the coolness of the water and the breeze from the mountains. 

From May to October each year, the lake is adorned with a small white flower called "water-loving poplar," which clusters around yellow stamens and shines brilliantly in the sunlight, adding vibrancy to the already breathtaking landscape.

Travel Experience: Feel the Charm of the Daughter Kingdom

When traveling to Lugu Lake, you can stay in lakeside guesthouses to enjoy the tranquility of the lake and mountains. Early in the morning, you can wake up early to enjoy the mist on the lake and the sunrise. In the evening, you can sit by the lake, listen to the Mosuo people’s songs and stories, and join their bonfire parties, dancing and singing with them to feel their warmth and hospitality. 

These unique experiences will allow you to deeply appreciate the charm of this mysterious Daughter Kingdom.

Conclusion: Unveiling the Mysteries of Lugu Lake

Lugu Lake, known as “China’s Last Daughter Kingdom,” is a place where one can explore a rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural scenery, and unique travel experiences. For anyone planning to travel to China, Lugu Lake is definitely a destination worth visiting. Here, you will unveil its mysteries and experience the distinctive charm of this “Daughter Kingdom.”

If you are curious about this mysterious place, why not visit and explore it yourself? contact us to start your exploration.