Xi'an, formerly known as Chang'an, is one of the cities in China with the most dynasties established, the longest history, and the greatest influence. With a history of over 3,100 years of city building and more than 1,100 years of being a capital, every spot in Xi'an carries rich historical stories. Here are the seven must-see attractions in Xi'an to add unforgettable colors to your trip.
1. Xi'an City Wall
Highlight: The Xi'an City Wall is one of the largest and best-preserved Ancient City walls in China, stretching 13.7 kilometers. Visitors can enter the city at the South Gate, ride bikes around the wall, enjoy the beautiful city views, feel the ancient city's defense system, and appreciate the wisdom and creativity of ancient laborers.
Transportation: Take Metro Line 2 to Yongningmen Station.
2. Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Army)
Highlight: Known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World," The Terracotta Army is a burial pit of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum, grand in scale, with lifelike pottery figurines showcasing the powerful military strength and exquisite sculptural art of the Qin Dynasty. The artifacts here are well-preserved, allowing a deep sense of the blend of history and reality.
Transportation: Take Metro Line 9 to Huaqingchi Station, Exit C, then walk or take a shuttle bus.
Highlight: As the earliest and largest Tang Dynasty square brick pagoda still standing, the big wild goose pagoda was built by Master Xuanzang to preserve the scriptures and Buddha statues brought back from India. Climbing the pagoda is not recommended, but the night light show and the roly-poly performance are not to be missed.
Transportation: Take Metro Line 3 to Dayanta Station.
4. Grand Tang Mall
Highlight: This vibrant area is famous for its dazzling lights and exciting performances, especially lively at night. It's recommended to enter from the north entrance and explore southward to fully experience its unique charm, with the Zhenguan governance and spinning Hu Xuan performances being particularly spectacular.
Transportation: Take Metro Lines 3 or 4 to Dayanta Station, Exit B.
Highlight: A national-level museum that combines modernity and historical significance, with collections spanning over a million years, rich in quantity, variety, quality, and value, known as the "Pearl of the Ancient Capital, Treasure of Huaxia." Here, you can see precious artifacts from the Neolithic period, bronze wares from the Shang and Zhou dynasties, terracotta figurines from the Qin and Han dynasties, and gold and silver items from the Tang Dynasty.
Transportation: Take Metro Lines 2 or 3 to Xiaozhai Station, Exit E.
Highlight: Located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, Huaqing Palace is a royal garden that combines natural scenery and cultural landscapes. Visitors can enjoy ancient architecture and hot springs, as well as spectacular performances like "Song of Everlasting Regret," offering a rich cultural experience.
Transportation: Take Metro Line 9 to Huaqingchi Station, Exit C.
7. Xi'an Bell Tower
Highlight: As one of the largest ancient bell towers in the country, the Xi'an Bell Tower is stunning with its magnificent architectural beauty. Whether it's the grand structure during the day or the brilliant night view, it's worth seeing.
Transportation: Take Metro Lines 2 or 6 to Zhonglou Station, Exit C.
Tips:
For popular spots like the Terracotta Army and Shaanxi History Museum, it's a good idea to book tickets in advance to avoid delays.
Xi'an's food scene is also rich and diverse, so make sure to try some authentic snacks like lamb paomo, roujiamo, and liangpi while you're sightseeing.
When it comes to accommodation, the areas around the Bell Tower and Big Wild Goose Pagoda are popular, with convenient transport and plenty of attractions and food nearby.
Hope this Xi'an travel guide helps you out, and have a great trip!
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