Beijing, China’s vibrant capital, offers a fascinating blend of old-world heritage and modern innovation. From ancient monuments like the Great Wall to contemporary architectural masterpieces, Beijing is a city full of surprises. If you’re planning to visit, here are the top experiences that will leave you with lasting memories.

1. Climb the Great Wall at Mutianyu

The Great Wall is undoubtedly the highlight of any trip to Beijing. While Badaling is the most visited section, Mutianyu offers a more serene experience. With fewer tourists, the well-preserved wall at Mutianyu allows you to walk along its cobbled stones while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. For the adventurous, there’s also the option to hike up the rugged paths or ride the cable car to the top for a more relaxed experience. The toboggan ride down is a thrilling way to end your visit.

2. Discover the Imperial Splendor of the Forbidden City

Explore the heart of Beijing’s imperial history at the Forbidden City, a sprawling complex that was home to China’s emperors for over 500 years. The Palace Museum, housed within the Forbidden City, contains millions of pieces of ancient art, ceramics, and textiles that tell the story of China’s dynastic history. As you wander through the ornate halls, intricate courtyards, and expansive gardens, you’ll get a glimpse into the luxurious life of Chinese royalty. Don’t forget to visit the Hall of Supreme Harmony, one of the most awe-inspiring structures in the Forbidden City.

3. Witness the Heart of Beijing at Tiananmen Square

Tiananmen Square is the epicenter of Beijing’s political life and the site of many significant historical events. Surrounded by monumental buildings such as the Great Hall of the People and Mao’s Mausoleum, Tiananmen Square offers a solemn yet awe-inspiring atmosphere. It is also the perfect spot to watch the Flag Raising Ceremony, held at sunrise each day, which is an incredible display of patriotism. The square’s vast size and historical importance make it one of the most visited locations in the city.

4. Explore the Tranquil Beauty of the Summer Palace

For those seeking a respite from the bustling city, the Summer Palace is a peaceful retreat. This vast imperial garden features stunning lake views, a marble boat, and lush gardens that date back to the Qing Dynasty. Kunming Lake provides opportunities for boat rides, and a climb up Longevity Hill will reward you with beautiful views of the palace and its surroundings. The Summer Palace offers visitors a chance to step into the serenity that once served as an escape for the imperial family.

5. Enjoy Peking Duck at a Traditional Beijing Restaurant

No visit to Beijing is complete without indulging in Peking Duck, a dish famous for its crispy skin and tender meat. Visit one of the city’s many renowned restaurants, such as Da Dong or Quanjude, to experience this traditional dish. Served with thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and fresh vegetables, the duck is prepared and served in a ceremonial fashion. It’s a delicious experience that captures the essence of Beijing’s culinary culture.

6. Relax at the Temple of Heaven Park

The Temple of Heaven is not only a spiritual landmark but also a peaceful park where locals come to practice Tai Chi, play games, and enjoy the outdoors. The temple itself is an architectural masterpiece, with its perfectly aligned roof and ancient symbolism. The surrounding park is a great place to relax, take a leisurely walk, or join a local Tai Chi class. The Echo Wall and Circular Mound Altar are must-see features that showcase the temple’s deep connection to Chinese cosmology.

7. Shop at the Silk Market and Wangfujing Street

Beijing’s bustling markets are perfect for souvenir hunters and shopaholics alike. The Silk Market is famous for its variety of goods, from clothing and jewelry to silk products and artwork. Meanwhile, Wangfujing Street offers a mix of high-end international brands and traditional Chinese markets. At night, the Wangfujing Snack Street comes alive, offering street food delights such as candied fruits, fried scorpions, and stinky tofu—perfect for adventurous eaters looking to sample authentic Beijing flavors.

8. Visit the Beijing National Stadium (Bird's Nest)

Known for its distinctive and futuristic design, the Beijing National Stadium, also known as the Bird's Nest, is one of the most iconic structures built for the 2008 Summer Olympics. The stadium is a stunning example of modern architecture, with its interwoven steel structure creating a striking silhouette against the Beijing skyline. Visitors can explore the stadium through guided tours, learning about its significance during the Olympics and its current role as a venue for various events, including concerts and sporting events.

9. Experience the Hutongs: Beijing’s Traditional Alleys

One of the best ways to experience the traditional side of Beijing is by visiting its Hutongs—narrow alleys lined with courtyard houses that offer a glimpse into the old way of life in the city. You can explore the Shichahai area, which features well-preserved hutongs, or take a rickshaw ride through the maze-like lanes to admire the ancient homes, traditional teahouses, and local shops. Many tours also offer opportunities to interact with residents and learn about the rich cultural heritage of Beijing’s old neighborhoods.

10. Take a Night Cruise on the Chao River

For a unique view of Beijing, hop on a night cruise along the Chao River, also known as the Beijing River. The cruise offers spectacular views of the city’s illuminated skyline, including landmarks like the Beijing CBD, National Centre for the Performing Arts, and the Bird’s Nest. This tranquil evening ride provides a beautiful contrast to the busy streets of Beijing and offers an unforgettable perspective of the city’s vibrant energy after dark.